Combining scientific evidence with human testimony to make an irrefutable case.

Kenya – Africa Uncensored: Accountability Reporting for A Forgotten Community

Africa Uncensored is an independent investigative media organisation based in Nairobi, Kenya. Founded by award-winning journalist John-Allan Namu, dedicated to producing high-quality, in-depth journalism that holds power to account and brings underreported issues across the continent to light. They are driven by one core belief: the truth empowers.  The newsroom is known for meticulous, evidence-based reporting on environmental justice, corruption, and human rights.

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> The Story

Up In Smoke – The Owino Uhuru Lead Poisoning Crisis

More than a decade ago, a lead battery recycling plant was established in Owino Uhuru, a low-income informal settlement on the outskirts of Mombasa, with the approval of Kenya’s National Environmental Management Authority (NEMA). Adequate environmental impact assessments were never conducted. Toxic waste from the plant seeped into the community’s air, soil, water, rooftops, and homes.

The consequences were devastating. Women reported miscarriages. Men experienced chronic joint pain and low libido. Children suffered neurological impairment. Elderly residents died. The story was first broken by John-Allan Namu and Mohammed Ali at Africa Uncensored, who brought the community’s suffering to national attention. With support from the Centre for Justice, Governance and Environmental Action (CJGEA), the community took the matter to court, eventually winning two landmark rulings: a 700 million shilling remediation order and a 1.3 billion shilling compensation award.

Martin’s documentary revisited the community more than ten years on: to document who was still there, and whether the contamination had actually cleared, as NEMA was claiming in court. 

He commissioned independent soil, water, and blood tests through certified laboratories, and found dangerously elevated lead levels still present in the neighbourhood. The film combined this scientific evidence with human testimony to make an irrefutable case that the community remained in danger and that justice remained undelivered.

“The community were very grateful for our particular style of storytelling. We are looking to get the answers on their behalf. Our concern is: how have they been doing, who is responsible, and how can we get justice?”
Africa Uncensored
Martin K.N. Siele, Investigative Journalist

Impact Summary:

Credit: Africa Uncensored

External Network Impact


The documentary generated significant public response, drawing in audiences who had not followed the story since its original coverage a decade earlier. Viewers from across Kenya shared accounts of similar environmental injustices in their own communities, which Africa Uncensored is now actively investigating. The story contributed to growing national discourse about the failure of environmental regulators to protect low-income communities.
Community Engagement - In February 2025, Martin and his team returned to Owino Uhuru to screen the documentary for the community. Over 100 people attended, including local leaders, village elders, committee officials, and NGO representatives from CJGEA. The session gave residents a clearer understanding of the legal landscape of their case and allowed them to ask questions about the compensation and remediation processes. The community expressed both gratitude for continued coverage and frustration at the pace of justice.

Internal Network Impact


The investigation strengthened Africa Uncensored’s credibility as a long-form accountability newsroom by demonstrating a decade-long commitment to a single community. It also produced replicable methodology: commissioning independent certified laboratory testing as primary evidence, which directly influenced a court ruling. The newsroom is tracking the budget and remediation timeline for ongoing follow-up reporting.

External Institutional Impact


NEMA presented government-commissioned test results in court, seeking to stop the court-ordered remediation (clean-up) exercise, claiming the contamination had cleared naturally over the decade. The community’s lawyers cited the independent laboratory evidence featured in Martin’s documentary to challenge this narrative, with the results showing extremely high and dangerous lead levels in various parts of the settlement, especially homes right next to where the plant was situated. In March 2025, the court rejected NEMA’s entire argument and dismissed its counter-evidence. The remediation order now stands. Following the documentary’s release, Kenya’s Solicitor General, who had been unresponsive to CJGEA’s letters for years, formally advised relevant ministries, including the Treasury, to release the court-ordered compensation funds. The Treasury Cabinet Secretary subsequently confirmed to CJGEA that the compensation would be included in the national budget expected in June or July 2026.

Takeaway

Returning to a story ten years later, with independent scientific data, not just updated testimony, is itself a form of accountability journalism that can produce direct legal and institutional consequences.

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